nyctalus 247 the region on each side of it flat or slightly depressed; lambdoid crest high, curved abruptly forward at point of junction with sagittal crest; floor of brain-case with small but evident lateral pits, well defined anteriorly but communicating posteriorly with vacuity between cochlea and basioccipital; auditory bullse well developed but of moderate size, the transverse diameter about equal to distance between bullse. Interorbital region deeply constricted, short hour-glass shaped, the lachrymal region widen¬ ing abruptly to a breadth nearly equal to that of brain-case, and forming a slight though e-vident tuber¬ cular projection over anterior rim of orbit; rostrum squarish, somewhat narrower anteriorly than posteriorly, the oval or ovate narial emargination extending back to level of lachrymal foramen; rostral depth at front of orbit about equal to distance from orbit to front of inner incisor; anteorbital foramen small, over space between large premolar and first molar, lachrymal foramen slightly above and behind it, on orbital rim. Palate rather short, owing to the large size of the anterior emargination, the posterior , ","" "'. , , t. , . , . ° , 1 .ji . 1 n J, Kyctalus noctvZa,. edge ot which is on level with middle ot nat. size. large premolar, rather evidently concave laterally, less so longitudinally. Posterior extension of palate nearly parallel sided, its width at level of posterior edge of third molar slightly less than length ; hamulars barely turned inward ; median spine large, acute. Mandible robust, noticeably deeper at symphysis than immediately behind tooth-row; posterior portion rather low and long, the height of coronoid process above alveolus less than least length, the upper border sloping gradually from coronoid to articular process ; angular process moderately long, about on level with alveolar line, its main axis directed rather abruptly outward, its distal extremity obliquely widened. Teeth.—Relatively to size of skull the teeth are large, though the cusps are rather low. Inner upper incisor slender, -with slightly developed cingulum, its crown area barely one quarter that of canine, the nearly terete shaft directed obliquely inward, its apex extending slightly beyond level of cingulum of canine, its secondary cusp small but e-vident, situated on postero-external surface of shaft; outer upper incisor with crown area distinctly greater than that of inner tooth, the shaft deeply concave, its concavity directed outward and backward, the main cusp lying close against secondary cusp of inner tooth, the well-defined se-.iondary cusp relatively much larger than that of inner incisor, cingulum well developed, bearing a small but distinct antero-external cusp on opposite side of concavity from secondary cusp. The two